Allegory of the Cave

Today in class we stopped discussing the history of Greece, but instead focused more specifically on Socrates. When Socrates was put on trial, he created an allegory to describe his defense. The allegory goes as such: Inside a dark cave, deep in the earth, prisoners are shackled so that they may only look at the wall. The wall featured shadows of objects cast by a grand fire and described by the murmurs of the people who held the items up. It is said that one of these people escapes the cave and enters the light of the sun. Despite the light being blinding, he adjusts to it and he's taken aback by the beauty of it. Out of generosity for the people still trapped in the cave, he ventures back into it, but as his eyes are no longer adjusted to the darkness so he no longer is able to walk around without fumbling, and everyone makes fun of him. The man tries to get the others to leave with him but he is called insane and even killed.

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